Competencies and objectives

 

Course context for academic year 2021-22

La Victimología es una disciplina científica que tiene por objeto el análisis del fenómeno victimológico. El interés científico por la víctima es reciente, siendo los pioneros H. Von Heting y Meldelshon, a mediados del siglo XX, quienes señalaron que la criminogénesis dependía de la relación entre víctima y victimario, que interaccionan, formando “la pareja penal”.

La recién estrenada Victimología, ha conseguido un acercamiento máximo a la criminalidad real, al prestar consideración a los fenómenos psíquicos y a las secuelas y consecuencias de todo tipo (legales, personales, sociales, económicas, psicológicas…) que el delito ocasiona en las víctimas. Esto ha llevado al desarrollo de sistemas de apoyo estatal que posibilitan el resarcimiento, el apoyo y la mediación orientados a la satisfacción de las víctimas del delito.

En consonancia con ello, el estudio de la víctima se erige como un área de conocimiento imprescindible para el criminólogo, pues difícilmente puede explicarse el fenómeno criminal sin su contrapartida: el fenómeno victimal y amplía su ámbito de actuación profesional pues, la Victimología es considerada una ciencia multidisciplinar que se ocupa del conocimiento relativo a los procesos de victimación y desvictimación, a las estrategias de prevención y reducción de la misma, así como del conjunto de respuestas sociales, jurídicas y asistenciales dirigidas a la reparación y reintegración social de la víctima.

 

 

Course content (verified by ANECA in official undergraduate and Master’s degrees)

General Competences (CG)

  • CG.1 : Capacity to find, analyse and synthesise information.
  • CG.2 : Capacity for teamwork: collaborating with others and contributing towards a common project.
  • CG.3 : Capacity for self-learning and adapting to new situations.
  • CG.4 : Capacity to take decisions, putting one's knowledge into practice and handling technical instruments.
  • CG.5 : Capacity for criticism and self criticism.

 

General Competences acquired at University of Alicante (CGUA)

  • CGUA.2 : Ability to use information and communications technologies in one's professional life.
  • CGUA.3 : Capacity for oral and written communication.

 

Specific Competences (CE)

  • CE1 : Be able to describe fundamental concepts in the fields of psychology, sociology, law and natural sciences that are needed to provide a global analysis of criminal phenomena and deviation.
  • CE10 : Be able to explain and summarise empirical information and results of research into crime, victimisation and response to crime and deviation, and evaluate the methodology used (identify which methodology is the most appropriate, its ethical principles, results, etc.).
  • CE11 : Be able to draft a criminological report.
  • CE2 : Be able to describe the fundamental theoretical approaches to criminal acts, victimisation and responses to crime and deviation.
  • CE4 : Be able to describe and evaluate social and political processes of victimisation and criminalisation in the light of criminological theories (dynamics existing between the victim, crime, deviant conduct and the main agents and institutions related to the response to criminal acts and deviation).
  • CE6 : Be able to identify public policy strategies affecting the field of criminology and responses to crime and deviation.
  • CE8 : Be able to argue and describe different points of view and debate them in a logical and coherent manner and present conclusions in an appropriate academic format when dealing with questions of criminal policy, victimisation, criminalisation and responses to crime and deviation as well as on the perception and interpretation of the same by the communications media, public opinion and official reports.
  • CE9 : Be able to create prevention strategies in the fields of criminology, victimology and marginalisation, etc., guaranteeing public safety, fundamental rights and the solution of social problems.

 

 

 

Learning outcomes (Training objectives)

No data

 

 

Specific objectives stated by the academic staff for academic year 2021-22

No data

 

 

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General

Code: 18526
Lecturer responsible:
MOYA GUILLEM, CLARA
Credits ECTS: 7,50
Theoretical credits: 1,80
Practical credits: 1,20
Distance-base hours: 4,50

Departments involved

  • Dept: INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC LAW AND CRIMINAL LAW
    Area: CRIMINAL LAW
    Theoretical credits: 0,9
    Practical credits: 0,6
    This Dept. is responsible for the course.
    This Dept. is responsible for the final mark record.
  • Dept: PSYCHOLOGY OF HEALTH
    Area: PERSONALITY, EVALUATION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENT
    Theoretical credits: 0,9
    Practical credits: 0,6

Study programmes where this course is taught