Competencies and objectives
Course context for academic year 2024-25
The Management and Conservation of Marine Living Resources is a compulsory subject of the fourth year of the Degree in Marine Sciences, at the University of Alicante. Its profile is linked to the areas of knowledge of Zoology and Ecology, and its descriptors include such as marine biodiversity, demersal and pelagic resources, management and conservation measures, marine protected areas, and artificial reefs. Considering these epigraphs, the relationship of this discipline with other closely related ones is obvious; so obvious, perhaps, that the first question one should ask would be: Is the Management and Conservation of Marine Living Resources a science? Recent research suggests that the diversity of the seas has been repeatedly underestimated and that the number of new forms to be learned may be greater in the seas than in terrestrial environments. As an indicator, worth the fact that the number of phyla present in the marine environment is much higher than in the ecosystems, and that half of the animal phyla appear only in the sea. Another aspect of the sea to consider is its character as a pantry for humanity. The marine ecosystem provides a large part of the animal protein consumed by humans, and also at a very affordable price. The sea is also turning out to be a promising source of pharmacological products, with antiviral and antitumor properties. On the other hand, the sea is one of the tourist destinations par excellence of humanity, generating a very important economic activity in continuous expansion, which is offered as an alternative to some coastal communities as an alternative to the direct exploitation of living resources. On the other hand, some marine structures such as coral reefs, phanerogam meadows, or mangroves act as defensive barriers against storms or the coastal dynamics itself, helping to protect the coast, existing infrastructures, and human populations that they populate it. The marine environment also helps in slowing down the overheating of the Earth, which slowly but inexorably causes the rise in sea level, with all the implications that this entails in terms of modification of the coastline and the disappearance of equipment and equipment. human goods. The sea has also been the cradle of various fundamental theories and concepts important to general scientific knowledge, with important implications for conservation and management. To this, we must add the fact that the marine environment accounts for slightly more than 70% of the earth's surface, and exceeds more than 300 times the volume of living space offered by the terrestrial environment.
This signature will be developed in an eminently practical and applied way, to ensure the acquisition of knowledge and skills of a high cognitive level. Taking this course will prepare future graduates to successfully pursue professional life.
Course content (verified by ANECA in official undergraduate and Master’s degrees) for academic year 2024-25
Specific Competences:>>Theoretical
- CE1 : Posseir coneixements bàsics de l'estructura molecular, genètica, organització cel·lular, processos evolutius dels éssers vius.
- CE10 : Conèixer les diferents adaptacions (morfològiques, fisiològiques, conducta) dels éssers vius en l'ambient marí.
- CE14 : Adquirir coneixements dels diferents camps d'aplicació (recursos, ordenació i gestió, conservació, infraestructures, etc.) de les ciències marines.
- CE7 : Conèixer l'organització estructural i funcional dels organismes marins, i també comprendre la seua diversitat biològica.
- CE8 : Conèixer els principis fonamentals de l'ecologia, l'estructura i la funció dels ecosistemes, i desenvolupar-la per a l'ambient marí i costaner.
Specific Competences:>>Ability
- CE24 : Capacitació per a reconèixer, avaluar i gestionar recursos marins de naturalesa diversa.
- CE26 : Adquirir la capacitat necessària per a dissenyar, tractar la informació, redactar i executar projectes relacionats amb l'ambient marí i litoral.
- CE28 : Ser capaç d'elaborar programes de formació i divulgació en els diversos àmbits de les ciències marines.
- CE30 : Ser capaç de dur a terme procediments estàndards de mostreig en el mar i en el laboratori implicats en treballs de recerca.
- CE32 : Reconèixer i analitzar nous problemes en les ciències marines, així com d'altres ciències, i planejar estratègies d'actuació.
- CE33 : Dissenyar mesures per a la conservació i protecció d'espècies i hàbitats marins i litorals.
- CE34 : Aplicar les tècniques i els coneixements per a la caracterització d'ecosistemes i proposar mesures de conservació, gestió i restauració.
- CE35 : Conèixer i comprendre la importància dels bioindicadors en el medi marí, així com la seua avaluació i seguiment.
- CE36 : Habilitat per a la interacció professional amb sectors socials, les percepcions dels quals es puguen incorporar a la millora dels estudis o activitats que es volen dur a terme.
Learning outcomes (Training objectives)
- Conèixer els aspectes fonamentals de la biodiversitat marina, en els diversos nivells, i les adaptacions a l'ambient marí i litoral.
- Conèixer els efectes de l'explotació sobre diversos components de l'ecosistema marí.
- Conèixer i aplicar els elements necessaris per a dissenyar i gestionar mesures de protecció i conservació de les espècies i els hàbitats marins.
- Capacitació bàsica per a desenvolupar un projecte o estudi relacionat amb l'ordenació de recursos vius marins.
- Desenvolupar una actitud crítica sobre l'ordenació de recursos vius marins des de punts de vista diversos.
Specific objectives stated by the academic staff for academic year 2024-25
Acquire skills on the fundamental aspects of the structure and function of marine biodiversity.
Analyze the effects of the main factors (abiotic and biotic) that influence the distribution of marine organisms.
Experiment with different abiotic and biotic factors and their effects on the distribution of marine organisms and their application to the management of marine biodiversity.
Apply the knowledge and skills acquired to solving problems in the management of marine biodiversity.
Apply the techniques of sampling and experimental design, the classification of organisms in the marine environment and the measurement of environmental variables in the resolution of scientific-technical problems related to marine protected areas and artificial reefs.
Develop materials, documentation and scientific-technical proposals on marine protected areas and artificial reefs based on the experimental results obtained.
Critically evaluate content, texts, proposals, etc. related to the management and conservation of living marine resources
General
Code:
24541
Lecturer responsible:
BAYLE SEMPERE, JUST TOMAS
Credits ECTS:
6,00
Theoretical credits:
0,40
Practical credits:
2,00
Distance-base hours:
3,60
Departments involved
-
Dept:
MARINE SCIENCES AND APPLIED BIOLOGY
Area: ZOOLOGY
Theoretical credits: 0,4
Practical credits: 2
This Dept. is responsible for the course.
This Dept. is responsible for the final mark record.
Study programmes where this course is taught
-
DEGREE IN MARINE SCIENCES
Course type: OPTIONAL (Year: 4)