| Welcome to the Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts Database Information Screen! Browse the topics listed below to find what you are looking for: About the Database Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts (LISTA) indexes more than 560 core journals, nearly 50 priority journals, and 125 selective journals; plus books, research reports and proceedings. Subject coverage includes librarianship, classification, cataloging, bibliometrics, online information retrieval, information management and more. Coverage in the database extends back as far as the mid-1960s. It is EBSCO Publishing’s intention to provide access to LISTA on a continual basis at www.libraryresearch.com. Customers currently subscribing to other EBSCOhost databases may elect to have LISTA added to their EBSCOhost profile. [back to top] Searching Tips There are a number of helpful tips and hints you can use to improve your search results. For example, you can use Boolean operators to link search terms together; and/or limit the search to a specific title. Sometimes a search can be overly general (results equal too many hits) or overly specific (results equal too few hits). To fine-tune your search, you can use AND, OR, and NOT operators to link your search words together. These operators will help you narrow or broaden your search to better express the terms you are looking for and to retrieve the exact information you need quickly. USING THE "AND" OPERATOR: If you have a search term that is too general, you can append several terms together using "AND". By stringing key terms together, you can further define your search and reduce the number of results. Note: Unless you define a specific search field, the result list will contain references where all your search terms are located in either the citation,or full display. - For example, type Technology AND Information to find results that refer to both Technology and Information.
USING THE "OR" OPERATOR: In order to broaden a search, you can link terms together by using the "OR" operator. By using "OR" to link your terms together you can find documents on many topics. Linked by this operator, your words are searched simultaneously and independently of each other. - As an example, search Technology AND Information OR Computers to find results that reference the terms "Technology" and "Information", or the term "Computers".
USING THE "NOT" OPERATOR: In order to narrow a search, you can link words together by using the "NOT" operator. This operator will help you to filter out specific topics you do not wish included as part of your search. - Type: Technology OR Information NOT Computers to find results that contain the terms "Technology" or "Information" but not the term "Computers".
- To further define your results, type: Technology AND Information AND Computers to constrict the search to include all terms linked by the "AND" operator.
Parentheses also may be used to control a search query. Without parentheses, a search is executed from left to right. Words that you enclose in parentheses are searched first. Why is this important? Parentheses allow you to control and define the way the search will be executed. The left phrase in parentheses is searched first; then, based upon those results, the second phrase in parentheses is searched. Generalized Search: Technology or Information and Computers or Science
Focused Search: (Technology or Information) and (Computers or Science) In the first example, the search will retrieve everything on Technology or Information Computers AS WELL AS everything on Science, whether or not the articles refer to Technology or Information. In the second example, we have used the parentheses to control our query to only find articles about Computers or Science that reference Technology or Information. [back to top] Searchable Fields The default fields for unqualified searches consist of the following: all authors, all subjects, all keywords, all title info (including source title) and all abstracts. The following list will help you locate detailed information referenced in this database as a field. Searchable Tag | Description | Example | AB | Abstract or Author-Supplied Abstract [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search of the abstract summaries. | AB Information Science | AD | Author Affiliation [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for companies or organizations an author is affiliated with; may also include correspondence address. | AD University of London | AF | Author Affiliation [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search for companies or organizations an author is affiliated with; may also include correspondence address. | AF London | AN | Accession Number [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for an article's unique identification number. | AN ISTA2100022 | AR | Author Phrase [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for an article's author in the inverted format, and the uninverted format for newswire articles. | AR Roberts, Gary | AS | Author-Supplied Abstract [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the value Y or N. Y indicates that the articles have an author-supplied abstract. | AS Y | AU | Author [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search for any authors of an article. | AU Roberts | CO | Company Entity [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search of company subject headings, Company entity and associated fields. Note: Company entities are also searchable via the SU search tag. | CO AMAZON.COM INC | CS | Cover Story [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the value Y or N. Y indicates that the articles will be a cover story. | CS Y | CY | Country ID [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for a country's ISO identification code, indicating an article's country of publication. | CY US | DE | Heading or Keyword [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search of the subject headings, companies, people, and author-supplied keywords for terms describing a document's contents. | DE SCHOLARLY publishing | DN | DUNS Number [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS Number) assigned to a record. Note: Further information on DUNS numbers can be found on the Dun & Bradstreet website. | DN 102096559 | DT | Date of Publication [Date Indexed] Performs an exact search for articles published on a specific date, in the format of CCYYMMDD. | DT 20040901 | ED | Entry Date [Date Indexed] Performs an exact search for the date of entry of an article into the database in YYYYMMDD format. | ED 20031201 | FR | References Available [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the value Y or N. Y indicates that the articles contain references. | FR Y | FT | Full Text Available [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the value Y or N. N indicates that the records don't have full text available. | FT N | GE | Geographic Terms [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search of geographic locations pertaining to an article's content. Note: Geographic terms are also searchable via the SU search tag. | GE France | IB | ISBN [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search (with or without dashes) for a record's International Standard Book Number. | IB 1556530706 | IC | NAICS Code or Description [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search for the North American Industry Classification Standard Number (NAICS) and text associated with an article. | IC 451211
IC Book Stores | IL | Illustrations [Word Indexed] Performs an exact search for the value Y or N. Y indicates that the articles contain illustrations (e.g. graphs, charts, diagrams, etc.). Note: Type of illustration is also searchable via this search tag. | IL Y
IL graphs | IP | Issue [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for a publication's issue number. | IP 3 | IS | ISSN (No Dashes) [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for a publication's International Standard Serial Number. | IS 87556286 | JN | Journal Name [Phrase Indexed] Performs am exact search for the journal title in which an article was published. | JN Acquisitions Librarian | KL | Language of Keywords [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search of the language of author-supplied terms describing the article. | KL German | KW | Author-Supplied Keywords [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search for author-supplied terms describing the article. Note: Author-Supplied keywords are also searchable via the SU search tag. | KW information retrieval | LA | Language [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search for the language in which an article was originally published. | LA German | NR | Number of References [Numerically Indexed] Performs an exact numeric search of the records for the specified amount of references. | NR 10 | PE | People [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search for people's names referenced in articles. Note: People terms are also searchable via the SU search tag. | PE BERNERS-LEE, Tim | PG | Number of Pages [Number Indexed] Performs an exact numeric search for an article's page length. | PG 4 | PS | Reviews & Products [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search for products referenced in articles. Note: Reviews & products terms are also searchable via the SU search tag. | PS "INFORMATION Seeking in Electronic Environments (Book)" | PT | Publication Type [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the publication type. | PT Book | PZ | Document Type [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search of the document type. | PZ Article | RV | Peer-Reviewed [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the value Y or N. Y indicates that the articles are peer-reviewed. | RV Y | SD | Articles with Several Reviews & Products [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the value Y or N. Y indicates that the articles refer to several reviews and products terms. | SD Y | SG | Articles with Several Companies [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the value Y or N. Y indicates that the articles refer to several company entity terms. | SG Y | SJ | Articles with Several People [PHrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the value Y or N. Y indicates that the articles refer to several people terms. | SJ Y | SK | Articles with Several Industries [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for the value Y or N. Y indicates that the articles refer to several NAICS codes. | SK Y | SO | Publication Name [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search for the journal title in which an article was published. | SO Library Trends | SP | Start Pag [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for an article's start page. | SP 25 | SU | Subject Terms [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search of subject headings, companies, people, and author-supplied keywords for terms describing a document's contents. | SU SCHOLARLY | TI | Title [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search for the title of a document. | TI Computer Application | TK | Ticker Symbol [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for a company's stock ticker number. | TK IBM | TX | All Text [Word Indexed] Performs a keyword search of all the database's searchable fields. Using the TX field code will cause the search to look for the keyword in the full text as well as the citation record. | TX Information Science | UI | Unique Identifier [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for an article's accession number. | UI ISTA2100022 | VI | Volume [Phrase Indexed] Performs an exact search for a publication's volume number. | VI 3 | [back to top] Definition of Fields The following table explains the contents of each field in a Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts record's detailed display. Field Name | Description | Title | Title of the article, and indicator as to whether or not the article is a cover story. | Language | Language in which the article was published. | Authors | Author's names in both inverted and uninverted format, as well as author affiliation and e-mail when available. | Source | The source in which the article was published, its volume number, issue number, part number, the number of pages in the article, and a description and number of illustrations found in the article. | Document Type | Indicates a record's document type, such as article, book, abstract, company report, industry overview, and more. | Abstract | A brief summary taken from the article, or supplied by the author or publisher. | Subject Terms | The subjects describing the record, which may include document type, personal names, place, style or describing terms. | Geographic Terms | Geographic terms pertaining to the article's content. | Author-Supplied Keywords | Subjects describing the record that are supplied by the author. | Company/Entity | The company or organization, DUNS number, and Ticker number referenced in the document. | People | People referenced in the article. | Author Affiliations | The author's correspondence address of the organization or institution | ISSN | International Standard Serial Number. | ISBN | International Standard Book Number. | URL | Link to site where user can purchase Harvard case studies or books. | Accession Number | Unique number to identify the record. | [back to top] Publications Authority File The Publications authority file is a list of the publications from the Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts database. The Publications authority file is drawn from the publications listed in each record; therefore, all terms will provide links to pertinent records. User is able to browse publications by using one of three modes: "Alphabetical", "By Subject & Description" or "Match Any Words". [back to top] Author Profiles Authority File The Author Profiles authority file is a controlled list of authors that assists in more effectively searching the database. You can browse the keywords search list "Alphabetically" or as "Relevancy Ranked". [back to top] Index Browse Index browsing allows the user to view all values that occur in specified fields in a database, along with corresponding hit counts. Access the index browse feature by clicking the green "Indexes" button on the upper portion of the "Advanced" search screen. Use the drop-down menu to choose an index to browse. Indexes can also be searched using tags. Since browsable indexes are phrase indexed, the exact form and spelling of terms as they appear in the database must be used in conjunction with the tags when entering a search manually. Indexes available for browsing in the Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts database are listed below. Tags for all fields included in the index browse feature begin with "Z" (e.g. "ZA" for Author). Author | ZA | Author-Supplied Keywords | ZW | Company Entity | ZO | Document Type | ZT | DUNS Number | ZZ | Entry Date | ZD | Geographic Terms | ZG | ISBN | ZH | ISSN | ZI | Language | ZL | NAICS Code or Description | ZC | People | ZP | Publication Name | ZJ | Subject Terms | ZU | Ticker Symbol | ZN | Year of Publication | ZR | [back to top] Cited References The Cited References search screen allows the user to extend a search beyond the initial result list to records that are cited by an article. These citation records can be accessed through an article's "Cited References" link. If a cited reference is cited again in the database a "Times Cited in this Database" link will appear. Search Tags for all fields included in the Cited Reference feature begin with "W" (e.g. "WA" for Cited Author). Cited Author | WA | Cited Title | WB | Cited Source | WC | Cited Year | WD | All Citation Fields | WZ | [back to top] Copyright and Restrictions of Use The Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts database is made up of indexing, abstracts, and full text. The copyright of the abstracts and indexing is owned by EBSCO Publishing. This database is intended solely for the use of the individual patron of the licensing party. Copyright of the full text is the property of the publisher of the original publication. Text may not be copied without express written permission except for the print or download capabilities of the retrieval software used to access it. This text is intended solely for the use of the individual user. [back to top] Where to Send Your Comments If you have some comments about either the database or the software, we would appreciate hearing from you! Please mail your comments to: EBSCO Publishing P O Box 682 Ipswich, MA 01938 Tel: 800-653-2726 Tel: 978-356-6500 Fax: 978-356-6565
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