Competencies and objectives

 

Course context for academic year 2018-19

La asignatura incluye dos partes:
1) Conceptos y herramientas básicas en tafonomía. Se introducirán el reconocimiento, descripción e interpretación de los principales caracteres tafonómicos así como los conceptos de concentración esqueletal y tafofacies. La parte teórica se complementará con ejemplos de concentraciones esqueletales y tafofacies relevantes desde el punto de vista paleoambiental.
2) Conceptos y herramientas básicas en icnología. En esta parte de la asignatura se abordarán tanto los problemas relacionados con la clasificación de las pistas fósiles como los de su utilizo como herramienta en la interpretación de paleoambientes. Se empezará entonces con la clasificación de las pistas fósiles más comunes para introducir luego el concepto de icnofacies y sus límites, las principales icnofacies y su significado paleoambiental. Este módulo se terminará ilustrando las aplicaciones de la icnología en estudios de reservorios hídricos y de hidrocarburos.

 

Es conveniente que el alumno posea unos conocimientos básicos de estratigrafía, sedimentología y paleontología general.

 

 

Course content (verified by ANECA in official undergraduate and Master’s degrees)

General Competences (CG)

  • CG1 : Be able to work efficiently in a team in their professional or research work, acquiring the ability to participate in research projects and scientific or technological collaborations.
  • CG2 : To be able to make quick and effective decisions in complex situations in their professional or research work, through the development of new and innovative work methodologies adapted to the scientific/research, technological or professional field in which they carry out their activity.
  • CG3 : Be able to access the necessary information in the specific field of the subject (databases, scientific articles, etc.) and have sufficient criteria for its interpretation and use.
  • CG4 : Apply critical reasoning and argumentation based on rational criteria.
  • CG5 : To apply science from a social and economic point of view, promoting the transfer of knowledge to society.
  • CG6 : Ability to prepare, write and present reports and projects in public in a clear and coherent manner, to defend them with rigour and tolerance and to respond satisfactorily to any criticism that may arise from their presentation.

 

Specific Competences (CE)

  • CE14 : Know, elaborate and handle georeferenced databases of elements of the geological and palaeontological record, and programmes for the representation and spatial analysis of these elements.
  • CE17 : To know and understand the legal foundations at EU, Spanish State and Autonomous Community level on the protection and conservation of palaeontological heritage.
  • CE18 : To learn about the techniques used in museums for the management of palaeontological heritage, distinguishing successful cases in the field of palaeontology (Dinópolis, Institut Català de Paleontologia, Museo Paleontológico de Elche).
  • CE19 : To prepare, in a clear and concise manner, all types of reports related to palaeontological topics at an official or professional level (reports, subsidies, heritage impact reports, research projects, etc.).
  • CE20 : Be able to apply the research experience acquired in their own professional work, both in private companies and in public bodies.
  • CE21 : To carry out studies, applying the necessary methods and techniques to conserve and manage palaeontological heritage.
  • CE22 : Be able to plan and manage the available resources, taking into account the basic principles of quality, risk prevention, safety and sustainability.
  • CE23 : Be able to apply the research experience acquired to initiate the development of the research phase of a PhD programme on biodiversity-related topics.
  • CE24 : To develop experimental skills in the handling of laboratory material and equipment in palaeontology.
  • CE3 : To know and understand the palaeodiversity of living beings, their ecosystemic relationships and the palaeogeographical distribution achieved by the main groups of living beings throughout the Earth's history.
  • CE4 : To know, understand and draw conclusions, applicable to the present time, about the crises of biological diversity, its causes and consequences within the framework of actualism.
  • CE5 : To understand in depth the historical nature of the evolutionary process, both in its aspects of unrepeatability and contingency, and in those linked to the fulfilment of laws of nature of all kinds and, therefore, of necessity.
  • CE6 : To know and understand past biological events, as well as the zonations, in time and space, of biota in order to establish the relative stratigraphic position of sedimentary rocks from different geographical areas.
  • CE7 : Know and be fluent in the divisions of the geological time scale, and the biostratigraphic scales constructed from different groups of biota in the fossil record.
  • CE9 : To understand the nature of the stratigraphic record, its discontinuities, cycles and events, the different types of sedimentary basins, the factors controlling their infilling, the resulting three-dimensional geometries and stratigraphic correlations.

 

Transversal Competences

  • CT1 : Be able to access information tools in other areas of knowledge and use them appropriately.
  • CT2 : Be able to assess the need to complete their scientific, historical, language, computer, literary, ethical, social and human training in general, by attending conferences or courses and/or carrying out complementary activities, self-evaluating the contribution that these activities make to their overall training.
  • CT3 : Projecting intellectual curiosity and encouraging responsibility for one's own learning.
  • CT4 : To assume an ethical commitment and sensitivity towards environmental problems, natural and cultural heritage.
  • CT5 : Ability to communicate and disseminate scientific ideas.

 

Basic Competences

  • CB10 : Students possess the learning skills that will enable them to continue studying in a largely self-directed or autonomous way.
  • CB6 : Possess and understand knowledge that provides a basis or opportunity for originality in the development and/or application of ideas, often in a research context.
  • CB7 : Students should be able to apply their acquired knowledge and problem-solving skills in new or unfamiliar environments within broader (or multidisciplinary) contexts related to their area of study.
  • CB8 : That students are able to integrate knowledge and face the complexity of making judgements based on incomplete or limited information, including reflections on the social and ethical responsibilities linked to the application of their knowledge and judgements.
  • CB9 : Students are able to communicate their conclusions and the ultimate knowledge and rationale behind them to specialist and non-specialist audiences in a clear and unambiguous way.

 

 

 

Learning outcomes (Training objectives)

Recognise the main taphonomic characters in the field and learn to relate them to the biological, physical and chemical processes that generated them. Use the main taphonomic characters to deduce palaeoenvironmental parameters. Recognise and define skeletal concentrations and taphofacies in a stratigraphic series. Recognise the diagnostic characters of a fossil track and learn to classify them. Learn to recognise the most common fossil tracks in the field. Manage the concepts of ichnoassociation and ichnofacies. Learn to recognise and define ichnoassociations and ichnofacies in the field and know how to interpret their palaeoecological significance. Integrate ichnological and taphonomic information with sedimentary information to reconstruct palaeoenvironmental models and palaeoecological parameters.

 

 

Specific objectives stated by the academic staff for academic year 2018-19

No data

 

 

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General

Code: 38352
Lecturer responsible:
GIANNETTI, ALICE
Credits ECTS: 3,00
Theoretical credits: 0,36
Practical credits: 0,84
Distance-base hours: 1,80

Departments involved

  • Dept: EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
    Area: PALAEONTOLOGY
    Theoretical credits: 0,36
    Practical credits: 0,84
    This Dept. is responsible for the course.
    This Dept. is responsible for the final mark record.

Study programmes where this course is taught